Commensurate spin dynamics in the superconducting state of an electron-doped cuprate superconductor.

نویسندگان

  • K Yamada
  • K Kurahashi
  • T Uefuji
  • M Fujita
  • S Park
  • S H Lee
  • Y Endoh
چکیده

We report neutron scattering studies on two single crystal samples of the electron-doped (n-type) superconducting (SC) cuprate Nd2-xCexCuO4 (x=0.15) with T(c)=18 and 25 K. Unlike the hole-doped (p-type) SC cuprates, where incommensurate magnetic fluctuations commonly exist, the n-type cuprate shows commensurate magnetic fluctuations at the tetragonal (1/2 1/2 0) reciprocal points both in the SC and in the normal state. A spin gap opens up when the n-type cuprate becomes SC, as in the optimally doped p-type La2-xSrxCuO4. The gap energy, however, increases gradually up to about 4 meV as T decreases from T(c) to 2 K, which contrasts with the spin pseudogap behavior with a T-independent gap energy in the SC state of p-type cuprates.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review letters

دوره 90 13  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2003